Qing shi gao — treatise on the calendrical ordinances

《清史稿·时宪志》 1928 · Zhao Erxun and others

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Overview

It records the Shixian calendar and the Lixiang Kaocheng line of Qing calendrics.

Key data

ItemDetail
Completed1928
CompilersZhao Erxun and others
ChaptersTreatises 20–26
Core contentQing calendar

The work

The Qing shi gao was compiled under Zhao Erxun in the early Republic, the last of the dynastic histories. Its treatise follows the precedent and is called “on the almanac.”

The treatise

The Qing used the Shixian calendar, which formally adopted the true solar term. The treatise records its framing and the series of revisions in the Lixiang Kaocheng and its sequel.

Chinese and Western methods continued to intermingle in the Qing, in instruments and computation alike, and all is in this treatise.

A closing note

From the Shiji and Han shu to the Qing shi gao, the calendrical treatises of the standard histories run through two thousand years. Each dynasty’s calendar was entered in its history, and so the calendar’s succession has a continuous record — rare in the historiography of any people.

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Compiled and arranged by Chujia Kuang.

II · Calendrical Chapters of the Standard Histories ← Ming shi — calendrical treatise Back to Classic Books